Goodbye to Dr. Kahler, Metabolic Geneticist, Autism Researcher, Beloved Colleague and Friend

It hurts my heart to write this post about a physician who became a colleague and a friend after meeting him as the amazing clinician that he was. Dr. Stephen Kahler passed away on June 23, 2025. As we have just passed the year mark of Dr. Kahler being gone, I miss his wisdom and insightful hypotheses and genuine curiosity, but what I miss most is how he would make you feel each time you spoke to him, like you mattered and that he genuinely cared about you and how you and your child were doing. For Dr. Kahler that was not for show… he cared deeply from the heart.

I first met him on a trip to Arkansas Children’s Hospital to the multispecialty autism clinic that Dr. Richard Frye and Dr. Kahler collaboratively created and collaboratively operated. This clinic was the first of it’s kind, as far as I know, in a mainstream children’s hospital, exploring the metabolic and mitochondrial underpinnings of autism and other developmental disabilities. It would be our first of 3 visits to the clinic over the years and what I did not know walking through those doors for the first time and meeting the jovial pediatrician and metabolic genetics specialist who mesmerized my sweet child by pulling pennies out of her ears, was that nearly 12 years later his death would be such an incredible loss and leave such a void.

It was Dr. Kahler who connected us with Dr. Lonsdale’s research on thiamine after ordering a transketolase test that gave us many clues for our daughter. Dr. Lonsdale and Dr. Kahler had known each other for years and had shared many observations and wisdom on ways they had found to help children including those with an autism diagnosis over the years.

In looking back at my email communications with Dr. Kahler, I reached out to him in April of 2012 when I came across this presentation through the Organic Acidemia Association (which later led to this article in their newsletter), which piqued my curiosity on his thoughts and insights on autism and metabolic conditions.

In 2016 the work Dr. Frye and Dr. Kahler were doing at the clinic in Arkansas was highlighted in this article in Arkansas Times.

This quote from the article is a “Kahler classic” and I have heard many times from Dr. Kahler:

“Autism” is not a disorder,” Arkansas Children’s Hospital geneticist Dr. Stephen Kahler said. “It’s a description of how somebody looks to us, how they behave. They don’t relate to other people very well, they’re not good at communication. But those are descriptions about how somebody behaves. The only thing measureable is how old you are. If you are 2 months old, you can’t diagnose autism. If you are 50 with these characteristics, you wouldn’t call it autism. Everything else is a description of how you behave.””

In 2021, I had the distinct honor and pleasure to get invited to speak at the MSRGN’s Genetic Summit held virtually due to COVID. I reached out to Dr. Kahler to ask if he would be willing to present with me about Autism, to explore beyond the “it’s genetic” monniker and dig into the metabolic underpinnings that he had seen first hand in his career and clinic. He said he would love to and the next few months that we worked together on the slides, are a fond memory that I will cherish.

Our PDF Handout

It was also in 2021, when our PANDAS Ebook was published and after sharing the news with him, he replied with his encouragement:

“Congratulations!  I’ve just purchased it and had quick peruse. Very nice! My favorite old Neurology book, by S.A.Kinnear Wilson (of Wilson’s disease) from 1940, has wonderful accounts of many disorders.  Even when I first learned of this book (1972?) the treatments were out-of-date, but the descriptions are terrific.  I know there’s a chapter on Sydenham’s Chorea—I’m sure he discusses the personality change that accompanied the rheurmatic fever and movement disorder.  The book is in Lexington, so unless I scanned that chapter, which I might have, it will have to wait till I get to that office next month to have a look. I remember the skepticism that initially greeted Sue Swedo—that’s OK—that’s how progress happens. You’ve probably read about the 3 stages of How can this be true—>well maybe—> everyone knows.  I can remember reading 5 or 6 years ago something along the lines of “Everyone knows that abdominal symptoms are often part of autism”,  That sentence wouldn’t have been published a decade earlier.  The same happened with PANDAS and PANS.”

Always the encourager!

A colleague of Dr. Kahler’s in Arkansas, John Slattery, CEO of Meadow Health, wrote this about him, last year (with permission to share):

Stephen Kahler personified a curious mind and was a walking encyclopedia of knowledge. I will greatly miss our conversations, his inquisitive nature, wit, carefree spirit, and gentle soul. As a physician and scientist specializing in pediatric genetic disorders, he had an impecable bedside manner that was centered on the family unit and the child in need of care. Dr. Kahler’s first rule of dealing with pediatric patients is that the mother knows best. He felt his duty was to listen to the mom and help guide her on observations she was seeing on her child and how to best understand what may be factors that are infleuncing the behavior of the child. Given that our clinic at Arkansas Children’s was a multidisciplinary clinic for children with autism and neurometabolic disorders, the observation of a child’s behavior was always an adventure and Dr. Kahler enjoyed the moments…so much so that he would excude, “alright! Who do I get to play with next?!” He was truly a lovely man, brilliant mind, and all around beautiful soul. He will be missed deeply by anyone that knew him, as his curious nature and encylopedic knowledge of genetic disorders, metabolic disorders, pathways, and outside the box thinking couldn’t help but put a lasting impression on you. May he rest in peace and may all of his loved ones know that Steve was truly 1 of 1 and will be greatly missed.“

A dear friend and Colleague and SIMD Member, Dr. VanHove’s Memorial to Dr. Stephen Kahler-

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1096719225002070?via%3Dihub

Recently, 13 years after I first reached out to Dr. Kahler by email and 12 years after we met in person in Arkansas, I had the honor of taking a position as the Executive Director of the organization that was near and dear to Dr. Kahler’s heart: The Society for Inherited Metabolic Disorders and sadly, just a few months after starting, I posted his obituary in the society’s newsletter. As I ended my position with SIMD earlier this year, I realized Dr. Kahler was truly a rare bird in all amazing ways: he thought outside the box, he admitted that there were things he did not understand, he stayed curious and kept searching for explanations and answers, and he loved people. I will forever be grateful that the Lord allowed our paths to cross multiple times through out the last 15 years and I look forward to seeing him again one day after our time on this world has ended. Dr. Kahler, rest in peace until we meet again.

A Goodbye to Dr. Derrick Lonsdale

Last month, I was helping a client, as I researched a medical concern they were having, I was reminded of Dr. Derrick Lonsdale’s work on thiamine. I was first made aware of his work by an astute geneticist in Arkansas and which has had profound effects on our own family’s health (you can learn more about that journey here). As I did a quick google search for Dr. Lonsdale research that I was looking for… my heart broke when I saw his obituary come up as one of the top links. On May 2, 2024 just 10 days after his 100th birthday, Dr. Lonsdale passed away. It is my hope that his legacy lives on and that one day I will meet up with him again. As a tribute to his legacy, I would love to share a few of my memories of Dr. Lonsdale and some of his research, in hopes it will help others find answers and restored health.

The Thiamine Connection

We first heard about thiamine after our daughter received a transketolase blood test in 2013 showing a need for thiamine supplementation. As I learned more and more about thiamine and read paper after paper (and about 200 more on Pubmed) from Dr. Lonsdale who has published extensively on the topic, I began to read his books (here, here and here). He had a keen interest in autism among other conditions and did published research on this condition demonstrating a link with thiamine. This gentleman was clearly one of the leading experts on this vitamin because as I asked other physicians and researchers about it, I quickly found that no one really knew much about B1 or referred me to reach out to Dr. Lonsdale. I learned that though he was retired, he wrote prolifically for a website call Hormones Matter.

We had moved to Pittsburgh, PA in 2013 and my friend and colleague, Patricia Lemer, shared with me her connection to Dr. Lonsdale from conferences she had attended with him years ago. I asked her if she had talked to him recently, she had not, but was willing to reach out to him to reconnect. Patty connected Dr. Lonsdale and me via email. From our first email exchange, I knew this man had information that I wanted to learn more about, not just for my own family but for other children.

“Dear Kristi, thank you very much for your surprise email. I sincerely believe that mitochondrial disease is actually being acquired from thiamine deficiency because that has been proven in animal studies. I too am frustrated by the fact that this knowledge is not getting out to the general public and it is so easy to rectify.”

After a few back and forth emails with Patty, me, and Dr. Lonsdale in 2015, one cold Saturday in January 2016 the two of us were off on a roadtrip to meet him at his retirement community near Cleveland, Ohio for lunch. My memories of this lunch are so fond, hearing about his background and how he went from oncology to metabolic medicine to studying vitamin B1 were intriguing, along with all of his A-ha moments along the way. In addition to meeting Dr. Lonsdale, I had the pleasure of meeting another mother who was also searching for answers for her daughter (Dr.Lonsdale was our connection and our connector that day).

Here is a photo from that January day in 2016:

After a delicious healthy lunch, we had a personalized lecture from Dr. Lonsdale in his living room, complete with visual aids (the poster-board seen in the photo). Here is a little clip from that day when Dr. Lonsdale presented to the 3 of us his guest lecture on his history with thiamine.

Fast forward to July of 2016 and I reached out to Rd. Lonsdale once again for his wisdom. The county where I live was going to mandate a vaccine for all 11-12 year olds to go to school. This vaccine was one which Dr. Lonsdale had studied adverse reactions to involving thiamine metabolism. I asked if he might summarize his findings so I could share it in my public comments at the board of health hearing. He was gracious enough to do just that. You can read his research comments here. The mandate was defeated in Allegheny County, PA. Parents of 11-12 year olds were free to make their own informed decision whether to vaccinate or not to vaccinate with this particular vaccine.

I Have A Child Who… has Tantrums

Almost 3 years to the day of our first meeting, Patricia Lemer and I went back to Ohio to visit Dr. Lonsdale at his residence in January 2019. This time we asked if we could record an interview with him for a video series Patty and I were compiling called “I Have a Child Who…” You can watch that episode below. Dr. Lonsdale’s email after that visit, still makes me smile.

“Dear Kristi, yes, for me, it was a “red letter” day. I so enjoyed your company and the interview was a “blast”. You are both “special” people and I will look forward to our next meeting. Thank you “in spades”. Derrick”

COVID Arrives

Just a little over a year after that interview, COVID chaos was in full swing in the United States. I corresponded with Dr. Lonsdale over email and we had quite a long back and forth exchange around mid March when the lock-downs began. I had sent him this paper which showed 55 COVID patients with elevated lactate dehydrogenase. His response to me broke my heart:

“Kristi, I am so frustrated I could cry. I know that an injection of 100 mg of thiamine HCl  I/M would save a huge number of lives but how can I get it known and who would believe me? Can you offer a solution??”

My response and only solution I could fathom while locked inside my home with my family was to offer we get on a zoom call and I record his thoughts (since I could not see him in person in his assisted living facility due to restrictions). He agreed, so we did just that. We worked through some technology challenges and his struggles with hearing by providing the questions via email so he could answer them when I held up a card with the next question number, but it worked and you can listen to his thoughts captured in March of 2020.

Here is the blog post that was published on Hormones Matter about our journey with thiamine and a link to this recording.

Until We Meet Again

In the months since Dr. Lonsdale has passed away, I received what I can only believe as a God-wink from heaven. Two published research studies provided clues to the importance and the connection of thiamine with Autism (microbiome research) and Mitochondrial disease (dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (DLD) deficiency). Dr. Lonsdale was a trail blazer and undoubtedly knew intuitively about these connections well ahead of his time. My hope is one day the world will catch up to the a-ha moments he had 50+ years ago, sooner rather than later.

Dr. Lonsdale was a gem of a doctor and an upstanding gentleman. Reading through his obituary comments you will see countless patients whose lives he impacted for the better. In getting to know him over the last 8 years or so, the power of his keen observation and curiosity are what struck me the most. “There is nothing more we can do for you” probably were never uttered from this gentleman’s lips to a patient or family because he seemed to never give up looking for answers. He will be dearly missed by all who knew him. It has been a bittersweet trip down memory lane writing this blog post as I read through many emails correspondences over the years. I will cherish them, until we meet again.

Other Tributes to Dr. Lonsdale

If you would like to learn more about Dr. Lonsdale, his life and his legacy, please visit these links from others whom he was honored, loved and respected by-

Dr. Chandler Marrs his co-author and editor of Hormones Matter- Tribute Blog Post Here

Elliot Overton Nutrition expert and Thiamine Researcher- Tribute Video Here

IHCAN Magazine Tribute- Facebook Post Here

Ebook Published: Top 10 Tests for PANS, PANDAS and Autoimmune Encephalitis

We are excited to announce the launch of our newest ebook:

The Top 10 Tests for PANS, PANDAS and Autoimmune Encephalitis

When your child exhibits symptoms such as irritability, aggression, OCD, Tics, eating restrictions or urinary accidents all we want to do as parents is help them feel better and smile again. Our parental ‘red flags’ go up and alarm bells go off, when these symptoms happen abruptly and we are experiencing a child who is unrecognizable from the child we have been raising days, weeks or months before. These symptoms can point to a collection of conditions called PANS, PANDAS and Autoimmune Encephalitis or brains on fire for our loved one.  PANDAS stands for Pediatric Autoimmune Neuropsychiatric Disorders Associated with Streptococcal Infections and PANS stands for Pediatric Acute-onset Neuropsychiatric Syndrome. Autoimmune Encephalitis is abbreviated AE

In this ebook we help a parents take into account the underlying biochemistry of the body and laboratory tests which may give clues as to why our child is feeling and acting the way they are. This book will empower parents to partner with their child’s physician to look deeper into the root causes of their child’s challenges, leading them to actionable steps they can make to improve their child’s quality of life and their own. 

Kristi Wees is a chemist and a medical advocate who takes the seemingly complicated world of laboratory blood testing for a grouping of conditions called PANS, PANDAS and Autoimmune Encephalitis and describes these tests in a way that parents can understand, giving them the information they need to have an educated conversation with their child’s pediatrician.

A little history about why we wrote this book:

This ebook has been a few years in the making, starting from the 6 moms who approached us in the fall of 2016 (separate from one another), asking for our medical advocacy assistance in navigating the medical system in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania for their children. Fast forward 6 months later and the group had organically( by word of mouth) grown to well over 25-30 local moms with similar concerns and need for medical help in properly diagnosing and treating their children with symptoms of these 3 conditions. Looking back, we didn’t really understand exactly why we were taking a deep dive into the science and laboratory methods for understanding these conditions that were little known to us just a few years prior.

It wasn’t until the fall of 2019, that God showed us exactly why he had taken us down that path. And for that reason, this ebook is dedicated to EBW. Thank you buddy for teaching us all so much more about these topics. We love you and will always be here to cheer you on!

This book is the compilation of much of what we have learned on these many journeys. We hope you find it helpful for your family or a family you care deeply about. It is written in an easy to understand format for families to dig into but it also contains numerous medical and scientific links that give it the ability to be shared with pediatricians, specialists and primary care providers, also.

ADHD Laboratory Testing

Because ADHD is more than just attention and more than just behavior, we believe at Empowered Advocacy that improved quality of life for a child and a family who are struggling with ADHD can be found by looking deeper into the biochemistry of the child with the condition. Some of this biochemistry can be gleaned by looking at laboratory testing. Please discuss this with your child’s doctor.

To get a copy of our “Top 5 list of ADHD Laboratory Testing” please enter your email in the form below.